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BNSF Leaf River Bridge

Deck Girder Bridge over Leaf River
Bluffton, Otter Tail County, Minnesota

Click the Photo Above to See All Photos of This Bridge!
Name BNSF Leaf River Bridge
Built By Northern Pacific Railroad
Contractor American Bridge Company of New York
Currently Owned By BNSF Railway
Length 140 Feet Total, 70 Foot Spans
Width 2 Tracks
Height Above Ground 10 Feet (Estimated)
Superstructure Type Deck Plate Girder
Substructure Type Concrete
Date Built 1906, Rehabilitated 2012
Traffic Count 50 Trains/Day (Estimated)
Current Status In Use
BNSF Bridge Number 170.01
Significance Local Significance
Documentation Date July 2016
In 1871, the Northern Pacific Railroad built from Carlton, Minnesota to Moorhead, Minnesota; cutting through Brainerd.
In 1877, the Western Railroad Company of Minnesota built an extension south from Brainerd to Sauk Rapids. This company became a part of the St. Paul & Northern Pacific Railroad after completion.
In 1884, the St. Paul and Northern Pacific Railway Company built from Minneapolis to Sauk Rapids, connecting Moorhead to Minneapolis via Brainerd.
The StP&NP built a cutacross between Little Falls, Minnesota and the Northern Pacific line at Staples. This route reduced miles and provided for a much more efficient trip.
By 1898, the StP&NP became a part of the Northern Pacific. Northern Pacific began making heavy upgrades to this line.
Among the upgrades Northern Pacific began was a double tracking project from Minneapolis to Moorhead. In addition, between Dilworth and Detroit Lakes, a massive regrading project had to be completed to allow for better operations.

Northern Pacific merged with their rival Great Northern in 1970 to form Burlington Northern. Burlington Northern used this line heavily, before merging with the Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe to form BNSF.
Under BNSF, this line sees up to 60 trains a day in some places. The line is very commonly known as the Staples Subdivision, between Minneapolis and Moorhead.

In addition, BNSF operates the Carlton to Staples segment as the Brainerd Subdivision, which is an important connection to the Twin Ports.
06/26/21


Located near the small town of Bluffton, this bridge crosses the Leaf River.
Built in 1906, the bridge consists of a pair of large deck girder spans. These two spans sit on concrete substructures.
Overall, the bridge appears to be in fair condition, and was recently rehabilitated in 2012.

The author has ranked the bridge as being locally significant, due to the common design.
The photo above is an overview.

Citations

Source Type

Source

Build Date Northern Pacific Bridge Book, provided by Northern Pacific Railway Historical Association
Railroad Line History Source ICC Valuation Information, Compiled by Richard S. Steele



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